IWC Portugieser Automatic 42

A Testament to IWCs Craftsmanship

Words by: Hourstriker Staff
July 25, 2024
In the world of watchmaking few names resonate as profoundly as International Watch Company, or IWC. A brand synonymous with precision engineering, timeless aesthetics, and a rich heritage spanning over a century, IWC has consistently pushed the boundaries of horological innovation while staying true to its core values of craftsmanship and excellence. Among its illustrious collections, the Portugieser line stands as an enduring testament to IWC's unwavering commitment to marrying technical prowess with refined elegance. And now, the latest addition to this esteemed lineage, the Portugieser Automatic 42, emerges as a horological masterpiece that not only honors its predecessors but also sets a new benchmark for contemporary watchmaking.

To truly appreciate the significance of the Portugieser Automatic 42, one must delve into the annals of IWC's history and explore the origins of the Portugieser collection. The story begins in the late 1930s, a time when wristwatches were relatively nascent and pocket watches still reigned supreme. It was during this era that two Portuguese businessmen approached IWC with a unique request: to create a wristwatch that possessed the accuracy and precision of a marine chronometer. IWC's master watchmakers rose to the challenge, ingeniously adapting a high-precision pocket watch movement to fit within the confines of a wristwatch case. The result was the first Portugieser, a timepiece that defied convention with its oversized dimensions, clean dial layout, and unparalleled accuracy.

Courtesy of IWC


The Portugieser quickly garnered a devoted following among watch aficionados and collectors, who were captivated by its bold design and technical sophistication. Over the decades, the Portugieser collection has evolved and expanded, encompassing a diverse range of models that share a common DNA: a commitment to exceptional craftsmanship, technical innovation, and a distinctive aesthetic that transcends fleeting trends. The Portugieser Automatic 42, the latest iteration of this iconic line, embodies this legacy while incorporating contemporary design elements and cutting-edge technology.

At first glance, the Portugieser Automatic 42 exudes an aura of understated sophistication. Its stainless steel case, measuring 42.4 millimeters in diameter, strikes a harmonious balance between robustness and refinement. The blue dial, a captivating shade that evokes the depths of the ocean, serves as a mesmerizing backdrop for the rhodium-plated hands and appliqués. The dial layout, a hallmark of the Portugieser collection, is characterized by its clean lines, balanced proportions, and meticulous attention to detail. The power reserve indicator, located at 3 o'clock, and the small seconds subdial at 9 o'clock, add a touch of visual interest without compromising the overall symmetry of the dial.

Courtesy of IWC


One of the most striking features of the Portugieser Automatic 42 is its intricately crafted dial. The dial is manufactured in a complex process comprising 60 individual steps, each one meticulously executed to ensure flawless quality and unparalleled precision. The unusual optical depth of the dial is achieved by applying 15 layers of transparent lacquer, which is then fine-ground and polished to a high gloss finish. The subdials are milled into both the brass blank and the lacquer layer, creating a subtle three-dimensional effect that adds depth and complexity to the dial. A special printing process further enhances this visual effect, while the individually hand-mounted appliqués contribute to the overall refinement and elegance of the timepiece.

Beneath its captivating exterior, the Portugieser Automatic 42 houses a mechanical marvel: the IWC-manufactured 52011 caliber. This self-winding movement, visible through the sapphire crystal case back, is a testament to IWC's unwavering commitment to technical excellence. The caliber features a Pellaton winding system, reinforced with virtually wear-free zirconium oxide ceramic components, which ensures efficient and reliable winding. The movement also boasts a remarkable power reserve of seven days (168 hours), thanks to the two barrels that store energy.

Courtesy of IWC


The 52011 caliber is not only a technical tour de force but also a visual feast for the eyes. The movement is elaborately finished with circular Geneva stripes, a decorative pattern that adds a touch of artistry to the mechanical components. The rotor, adorned with an 18-carat gold medallion, further exemplifies the attention to detail that IWC lavishes on its timepieces.

The case, a symphony of brushed and polished surfaces, is a testament to IWC's dedication to craftsmanship. The 42.4mm diameter is a sweet spot for many wrists, offering a presence that's both assertive and comfortable. The interplay of light on the stainless steel is captivating, with the polished bezel catching the sun's rays while the brushed flanks exude a subdued elegance. The thin bezel maximizes the dial real estate, allowing the blue dial to take center stage.

The dial itself is a work of art, a mesmerizing tapestry of depth and detail. The blue hue is not a simple flat color, but rather a multi-layered lacquer that seems to shift and shimmer depending on the lighting conditions. It's a dial that invites contemplation, a canvas that showcases the harmonious interplay of form and function. The rhodium-plated hands and appliqués provide a stark contrast against the blue backdrop, ensuring optimal legibility in any setting.

Courtesy of IWC


The small seconds subdial at 9 o'clock and the power reserve indicator at 3 o'clock are integrated seamlessly into the dial layout, adding visual interest without disrupting the overall balance. The power reserve indicator, a practical complication that displays the remaining energy in the mainspring, is a testament to IWC's commitment to functionality. It's a reminder that this watch is not just a beautiful object, but a precision instrument designed to keep accurate time for days on end.

Flipping the watch over reveals another dimension of its beauty: the sapphire crystal case back. This transparent window offers a glimpse into the heart of the Portugieser Automatic 42, the IWC-manufactured 52011 caliber. This self-winding movement is a testament to IWC's technical prowess, a symphony of gears, levers, and springs that work in perfect harmony to keep time. The movement is not just functional, but also visually stunning, with its Côtes de Genève stripes, perlage finishing, and 18-carat gold medallion on the rotor. It's a movement that's as beautiful to behold as it is impressive in its performance.

Courtesy of IWC


The Portugieser Automatic 42 is not just a watch, it's an experience. It's the feeling of the cool stainless steel on your wrist, the weight of the watch as it swings with your arm, the satisfying click of the crown as you wind the movement. It's the joy of glancing at your wrist and seeing the time displayed with clarity and elegance. It's the knowledge that you're wearing a timepiece that represents the pinnacle of watchmaking, a watch that will be cherished for generations to come.

The Portugieser Automatic 42 is available for $14,500 and represents exceptional value for a watch of this caliber. It's a watch that offers a unique blend of history, craftsmanship, and innovation. It's a watch that's both a statement piece and an everyday companion, a watch that's sure to bring joy to its wearer for years to come.
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